“An engine of huge character and torque in a tiny, lightweight package.
It’s only too tempting to let it rev its happy little heart out as it drinks more
than the official numbers. Economy comes with driving its torque peak”
Paul Horrell, international freelance journalist
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Image:- Mr Aldo Marangoni, FPT Vice President Product Engineering
This year’s battle for the prestigious
Green Engine Award was always
going to make interesting reading:
first time in the Award’s history,
traditional IC engines have had to do
battle with a new breed of pure
electric powertrains, which for 2011
includes the motors driving the
Nissan Leaf and the Mitsubishi iMIEV.
The result? Well, a stunning victory
for the IC engine, albeit one that
takes engine size reduction and
mass to a new level.
“I sincerely believe that this engine
is the most beautiful illustration of
downsizing today,” sums up Etienne
Visart de Bocarme, from Road Book
Magazine in Belgium, when describing
this year’s Green Engine victor: Fiat’s
two-cylinder TwinAir.
In fact, Fiat’s 875cc offering, which
packages the clever MultiAir system
that helped the Italian car maker
collect the Best New Engine Award in
2010 for its larger 1.4-litre turbo heart,
was praised by judges far and wide,
proof that IC engine downsizing is not
just a European phenomenon.
Japan’s Jack Yamaguchi could not
praise the Italian firecracker enough,
“A brilliant, back-to-the-future design!
Twin-banger noise? No way, this
engine has nothing but pleasant
rhythm and sweet sensation,
achieving good small car
performance, outstanding fuel
efficiency, and, oh, what fun!”
Fiat claims that in TwinAir it has
delivered the cleanest, quantity production
petrol engine in the world,
and it’s hard to disagree. TwinAir
weighs 85kg; emits only 95g/km of
CO2 and helps to realise a fuel
economy figure in the Fiat 500 of
around 4.34 litres/100km (65mpg).
But green does not need to be dull.
The transverse, front-mounted micro
engine from Fiat features a Mitsubishi sourced
turbocharger to ensure
speedy getaways at busy
roundabouts in town. In fact, TwinAir is
only too happy to be revved, with
85bhp coming good at 5,500rpm and
150Nm of torque at just 2,000rpm.
Next up – an even cleaner, LPG
version of TwinAir.
Results
points
1. Fiat 875cc two-cylinder (Fiat 500)
258
2. Toyota 1.8-litre gasoline hybrid (Toyota Prius, Auris)
204
3. Nissan electric powertrain (Nissan Leaf)
185
4. Volkswagen 1.4-litre TSI Twincharger (VW Polo, Golf, Scirocco, Eos,
Jetta, Tiguan, Skoda Fabia RS, Seat Ibiza/Cupra, Audi A1)
184
5. Mitsubishi electric powertrain (Mitsubishi iMIEV,
Peugeot iOn, Citroën C-Zero)
92
6. Volkswagen 1.2-litre TSI (VW Polo, Jetta, Touran, Golf,
Seat Ibiza, Leon, Altea/XL/Freetrack, Skoda Fabia, Roomster,
Octavia, Yeti, Audi A1, A3)